Supply refers to the total number of cryptocurrency coins or tokens that exist or will ever exist within a network. It is an important factor in determining scarcity and potential value.
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Supply shows how many coins are available now and how many can exist in total.
Total supply represents the number of coins that have already been created, minus any coins that have been burned or permanently removed from circulation. Max supply refers to the maximum number of coins that can ever exist, as defined by the protocol. Some cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin, have a fixed max supply, while others have no limit and can continue to be issued over time. Understanding supply helps investors evaluate scarcity, inflation, and long-term value potential, but it should always be considered alongside demand and utility.
Short example:
Suppose a cryptocurrency has a max supply of 1 million coins and a total supply of 600,000 coins.
This means 600,000 coins already exist, and only 400,000 more can ever be created.
As the remaining coins are issued, scarcity may increase, which can influence the price if demand grows.
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